10/18/24
Message Overview:
Message Name:
GNSS SPOOFING EFFECTS AND RESET
| Message Code: | 345OBS007 |
| Effectivity: | All |
| Message Type: | Observation |
| Reporting LRU: | Global Positioning System Receiver (GPS RCVR) |
| System Description: | 34-55-00 - Global Positioning System (GPS) |
| Schematic Diagram: | 34-55-00-101 - Global Positioning System (GPS) EFFECTIVITY - ALL |
| Wiring Diagram: | 34-55-01-1 - Global Positioning Receiver - ALL |
Observation Description:
Spoofing is the act of disguising a communication from an unknown source as being from a known, trusted source. Contrary to Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) signal jamming where the data is rendered invalid the FMS will continue to use the GNSS position as valid. Crew is alerted with Flight Deck Effects (FDE) and different messages that indicate GNSS position is suspect.
Possible Causes:
Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) Spoofing.
Troubleshooting Tips:
Advisory Wire/Service Bulletin:
- AW000-34-0027 - Global Navigation Satellite System Spoofing
Forum Articles/Infoservice/Newsletter:
- GPS-4000S SIL 22-1 (Applicable only for GNSS PN 822-2189-101 or -102)
Flight Operation Notifications Manual (FONM):
- FON 01-05 AVNC-008 - GNSS Spoofing causing FMS Incorrect Position
Quick Links:
| Standard Aircraft Configuration for Maintenance | AMM 12-00-00-867-803 |
| Electrical/Electronic Safety Precautions | AMM 24-00-00-910-801 |
| Electrostatic-Discharge Safety Precautions | AMM 24-00-00-910-802 |
| Connect Electrical Power to the Aircraft | AMM 24-00-00-861-801 |
| Remove the Electrical Power from the Aircraft | AMM 24-00-00-861-802 |
| Operational Test of the Global Positioning System | AMM 34-55-00-710-801 |
| Removal of the Global Positioning Receiver | AMM 34-55-01-000-801 |
| Installation of the Global Positioning Receiver | AMM 34-55-01-400-801 |
Troubleshooting Recommendations:
- Refer to the following reference documents to better understand the effects of spoofing and potential reset steps that may be required.
- AW000-34-0027 - Global Navigation Satellite System Spoofing
- FON 01-05 AVNC-008 - GNSS Spoofing causing FMS Incorrect Position
- GPS-4000S SIL 22-1.
NOTE: A GPS may require reset after a spoofing event and this may be evident if the GPS remains in Acquisition Mode, GPS data displays dashes or Date & Time provided to the Aircraft clock and other aircraft systems is incorrect.
- Regarding any CAS messages that are posted active and associated with the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS), refer to the SmartFix Plus Troubleshooting for the individual CAS.
- Do close out.