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Require immediate crew attention. These messages are accompanied by flashing master warning, triple chime attenson with or without voice message or dedicated tone. Require immediate crew awareness and future crew action may be required in the form of alternate system selection or performance limitation. These message are accompanied by flashing master caution and a single chime. Indicate safe or normal system operation which require crew awareness, over and above the dark cockpit philosophy. Indicate minor failures or reduction in systems capability, which require no crew action.

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12/16/25

Message Overview:

Message Name:

GEN2 [DIFF PROTECTION FEEDER]

Message Code:

2422124LPS

Associated CAS:

GEN 2 FAIL
(Advisory)

Reporting LRU: Variable Frequency Generator (VFG) 2
System Description: 24-21-00 - Primary AC Power Supply
Schematic Diagram: [ Global Express ]  [ G5000 ]  [ Global XRS ] SSM 24-21-00-101 - Primary AC Power Supply System - Electrical Schematic
Wiring Diagram: [ Global Express ]  [ G5000 ]  [ Global XRS ] WM 24-21-00 - Generator Control No. 2 - ALL

Message Description:

Variable Frequency Generator (VFG) 2 has tripped off-line or will not come on-line.

Possible Causes:

  • AC Power Center (ACPC) (A54)
  • Generator Control Unit (GCU) 2 (A57)
  • Variable Frequency Generator (VFG) 2 (G2)
  • Associated Wiring

Troubleshooting Tips:

Advisory Wire/Service Bulletin: 

  • AW700-24-0598 - Variable Frequency Generator (VFG) GL511-1103-9 - Failure
  • AW700-24-0572 - "GEN FAIL" associated with fault message "Open Circuit TR2/TR3"
  • AW700-24-0655 - Variable Frequency Generator Harness Low Clearance to Hydraulic/Fuel Lines

Full Throttle Blog/Forum Articles/Infoservice/Newsletter:

Flight Operation Notifications Manual (FONM): None

NOTES: 

  • Prior to T/S procedures, perform a visual of generator 2 for heat distress. Confirm if the heat exchanger is blocked  with FOD.
  • A GCU patch cable (GSE REF # 24X-24-02) can be used to interchange GCUs 1, 4 and 5 into position 2 or 3 (for troubleshooting only).

gcu_patch_cable

  • The GCU NVMs can only be downloaded at position #2 or #3.

Quick Links:

Removal of the Generator Control Units (GCU) AMM 24-24-01-000-801 [ Global Express ]  [ G5000 ]  [ Global XRS ]
Installation of the Generator Control Units (GCU) AMM 24-24-01-400-801 [ Global Express ]  [ G5000 ]  [ Global XRS ]
Removal of the AC Power Center (ACPC) AMM 24-51-00-000-801 [ Global Express ]  [ G5000 ]  [ Global XRS ]
Installation of the AC Power Center (ACPC) AMM 24-51-00-400-801 [ Global Express ]  [ G5000 ]  [ Global XRS ]
Removal of the AC Power Center (ACPC) Line Current Transformers AMM 24-51-49-000-801 [ Global Express ]  [ G5000 ]  [ Global XRS ]
Installation of the AC Power Center (ACPC) Line Current Transformers AMM 24-51-49-400-801 [ Global Express ]  [ G5000 ]  [ Global XRS ]
Wire Repair - Maintenance Practices - ALL SPM 20-12-10-02 [ Global Express ]  [ G5000 ]  [ Global XRS ]

Troubleshooting Recommendations:

  1. Access CAIMS and check if the following faults are active:

    Inspect the VFG for the following:

    • VFG oil filter bypass indicator tripped, and/or
    • Metal particles in the oil lines, and/or
    • VFG end frame cracked or breached, and/or
    • Oil sight glass cracked

    1. If there is a combination of the listed CAIMS active fault and VFG condition(s) perform RIL GX-0198
    2. If there is NO combination, continue with next step.

  2. Access CAIMS active faults. Are there any ACPC related messages?

    1. If YES, troubleshoot these messages first.
    2. If NO, continue with next step.

  3. Interchange GCU 2 with GCU 3 (physically or using the GCU patch cable). Is the fault still present?

    1. If YES continue with next step.
    2. If fault remains, replace defective GCU and do close out.

  4. Disconnect GCU 2 connector A57P2 and VFG 2 connector G2P1. Do continuity check as follows:

    From To Result
    A57P2-41 Ground
    A57P2-42 Ground
    A57P2-50 Ground
    A57P2-40 Ground

    1. If there is continuity, repair defective wiring as required.
    2. If there is NO continuity, continue with next step.

  5. Do continuity check between GCU2 and VFG2 as follow:

    From To Result
    A57P2-41 G2P1-F
    A57P2-42 G2P1-E
    A57P2-50 G2P1-J
    A57P2-40 G2P1-D

    1. If there is continuity, continue with next step.
    2. If there is NO continuity, repair defective wiring as required.

  6. Disconnect ACPC connector A54P7. Do a continuity check as follow:

    From To Result
    A57P2-49 Ground
    A57P2-57 Ground
    A57P2-63 Ground
    A57P2-62 Ground

    1. If there is continuity, repair defective wiring as required.
    2. If there is NO continuity, continue with next step.

  7. Do a continuity check between GCU 2 and ACPC as follows:

    From To Result
    A57P2-49 A54P7-E
    A57P2-57 A54P7-F
    A57P2-63 A54P7-G
    A57P2-62 A54P7-H

    1. IF thee is continuity, continue with next step.
    2. If there is NO continuity, repair defective wiring as required.

  8. Disconnect VFG #2 (T1, T2 and T3) and ACPC VFG2-A, B and C.
  9. Do an Insulation check using a megger as follows:
    Caution: Before using the megger, make sure both sides of cable are disconnected. Failure to do that may damage the equipment

    From To  Expected Result Result
    VFG2-T1 Ground No Continuity
    VFG2-T2 Ground No Continuity
    VFG2-T3 Ground No Continuity

    1. If there is continuity repair defective wiring and do close out.
    2. If there is no continuity, continue with next step.

  10. Do an Insulation check using a megger as follows:
    Caution: Before using the megger, make sure both sides of cable are disconnected. Failure to do that may damage the equipment

    From To Expected Result Result
    VFG2-T1 VFG2-T2 No Continuity
    VFG2-T1 VFG2-T3 No Continuity
    VFG2-T1 VFG2-G No Continuity
    VFG2-T2 VFG2-T3 No Continuity
    VFG2-T2 VFG2-G No Continuity
    VFG2-T3 VFG2-G No Continuity

    1. If there is continuity repair defective wiring and do close out.
    2. If there is no continuity, continue with next step.

  11. Do a continuity check as follow:

    From  To  Expected Result Result
    VFG2-T1 ACPC VFG2-A Continuity
    VFG2-T2 ACPC VFG2-B Continuity
    VFG2-T3 ACPC VFG2-C Continuity
    VFG2-G Ground Continuity

    1. If there is continuity, continue with next step.
    2. If there is no continuity, repair defective wiring as required.

  12. Interchange VFG 1 with VFG 2. Is the fault still present?

    1. If YES, continue with next step.
    2. If NO, replace defective VFG.

  13. Replace ACPC.
  14. Do close out.

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